Uniden BCD396XT Digital Scanner — Complete Reference
BCD396XT
The Complete Reference
This document provides a complete reference to all menus, functions, and
features of the BCD396XT Digital Trunk Tracker Scanner from Uniden. It is
based on the Operation Specification that is used both as a guide to the
software engineers for creating the scanner’s user interface and as a
repository for the “final say” on how every feature and function is
implemented.
Some proprietary information has been removed, formatting has been
modified, and extensive editing has been performed to make the text
more readable. However, you will almost certainly find a handful of odd
turns of phrases.
Mostly, though, we hope that this reference work can help you better
understand and use your BCD396XT. This document isn’t intended to be a
guide for how to use your scanner…you’ll find that information in the
Owner’s Manual…but rather a reference for all the things that the scanner
does. Combined with the Owner’s Manual and the great resources
available to scanner users online, you now have more information than
ever on every facet of your scanner.
© 2009 Uniden Corporation
Fort Worth, TX
All Rights Reserved.
Thursday, May 14, 2009 1
Contents
Feature Summary .............................................................................................................. 8
Band Coverage ............................................................................................................. 8
Channels ....................................................................................................................... 9
Memory Architecture ..................................................................................................... 9
Channel Memory Scan ................................................................................................. 9
Priority Scan .................................................................................................................. 9
Priority Plus Scan .......................................................................................................... 9
Search with Scan .......................................................................................................... 9
Scan Speed................................................................................................................... 9
Scanning Lockout ......................................................................................................... 10
Temporary Lockout ....................................................................................................... 10
Quick Keys .................................................................................................................... 10
Startup Configuration .................................................................................................... 10
Channel Alert ................................................................................................................ 10
Alpha Tagging ............................................................................................................... 10
Duplicate Input Alert...................................................................................................... 10
Number Tag .................................................................................................................. 10
Trunk Tracking .............................................................................................................. 10
Multi-Site System .......................................................................................................... 11
Control Channel Only.................................................................................................... 11
P25 One-Frequency Trunking ...................................................................................... 11
Priority ID Scanning ...................................................................................................... 11
Preemptive Priority ID Scanning ................................................................................... 11
Trunking Activity Indicators ........................................................................................... 11
Custom Search ............................................................................................................. 11
Quick Search................................................................................................................. 11
Frequency Autostore..................................................................................................... 11
Search Speed / Turbo Search ...................................................................................... 11
Search Lockout ............................................................................................................. 12
Search Key.................................................................................................................... 12
Service Search .............................................................................................................. 12
Broadcast Screen ......................................................................................................... 12
Attenuator...................................................................................................................... 12
Code Search ................................................................................................................. 12
P25 NAC ....................................................................................................................... 12
Volume Offset ............................................................................................................... 12
Thursday, May 14, 2009 2
IF Exchange .................................................................................................................. 12
Dropout Delay ............................................................................................................... 13
Weather and SAME Alert .............................................................................................. 13
Close Call® Frequency Capture .................................................................................... 13
Close Call Temporary Store ......................................................................................... 13
Tone-Out Sequential Decode ....................................................................................... 13
Location-Based Scanning* ........................................................................................... 13
Location Alert System*.................................................................................................. 13
Navigation Modes* ........................................................................................................ 13
GPS Compatibility* ....................................................................................................... 13
Wired Cloning................................................................................................................ 13
Band Scope................................................................................................................... 13
PC Control..................................................................................................................... 14
LCD and Keypad Backlight ........................................................................................... 14
Alert Tone Level ............................................................................................................ 14
Battery Low Alert........................................................................................................... 14
Battery Save.................................................................................................................. 14
Key Lock ....................................................................................................................... 14
Key Safe Mode.............................................................................................................. 14
Audio AGC .................................................................................................................... 14
Repeater Reverse ......................................................................................................... 14
Memory Backup ............................................................................................................ 14
Design ................................................................................................................................ 15
Controls and Keys.............................................................................................................. 16
Displays.............................................................................................................................. 21
LCD Design ................................................................................................................... 21
Icons .............................................................................................................................. 21
Dot Matrix ...................................................................................................................... 22
LCD Flashing Time ....................................................................................................... 22
Tones ................................................................................................................................. 23
General Tones .............................................................................................................. 23
Weather Alert Sirens ..................................................................................................... 23
Tones in Menu Mode .................................................................................................... 24
Selecting a menu item ............................................................................................. 24
Editing a name or a frequency etc ........................................................................... 24
Alert in Scanner Mode .................................................................................................. 24
Alert in GPS Mode ........................................................................................................ 24
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Alert for Point Of Interest ......................................................................................... 24
Alert for Dangerous Xing.......................................................................................... 24
Alert for Dangerous Road ........................................................................................ 24
Battery Low Tone .......................................................................................................... 24
Operation ........................................................................................................................... 25
Power On ...................................................................................................................... 25
Volume and Squelch Control ........................................................................................ 26
Volume Adjust Mode ................................................................................................ 26
Squelch Adjust Mode ............................................................................................... 26
P25 Condition Mode ................................................................................................ 27
State Transition Diagram ......................................................................................... 27
Menu Mode ................................................................................................................... 28
General Operations .................................................................................................. 28
Error Messages ........................................................................................................ 31
Top Menu ................................................................................................................. 32
Program System ...................................................................................................... 32
Program Site ............................................................................................................ 45
Program Group ........................................................................................................ 55
Program Channel ..................................................................................................... 59
Program Location ..................................................................................................... 67
Srch/CloCall Opt ...................................................................................................... 72
Search for... .............................................................................................................. 78
Close Call ................................................................................................................. 89
Priority Scan ............................................................................................................. 94
WX Operation........................................................................................................... 95
Tone-Out for … ........................................................................................................ 98
Wired Clone ............................................................................................................. 102
Settings .................................................................................................................... 103
SCAN MODE ................................................................................................................ 111
Display during Scan Mode ....................................................................................... 111
Startup Key Operation ............................................................................................. 111
Start Scanning.......................................................................................................... 111
Scanning Order ........................................................................................................ 113
Scanning Operation ................................................................................................. 114
Temporary System Hold .......................................................................................... 126
System Hold ............................................................................................................. 127
Quick System Select ................................................................................................ 127
Thursday, May 14, 2009 4
Quick Save for CTCSS/DCS/P25 NAC Data ........................................................... 128
Key Operation During Scan ..................................................................................... 129
SCAN HOLD MODE ..................................................................................................... 131
Display while in Scan Hold Mode ............................................................................ 131
General Operation.................................................................................................... 131
Hold on Conventional System ................................................................................. 135
Hold on Trunked System ......................................................................................... 135
Hold on TalkGroup ID from ID Search / ID Scan ..................................................... 136
Direct Entry .............................................................................................................. 136
Key Operation During Scan Hold Mode .................................................................. 139
PRIORITY SCAN .......................................................................................................... 142
Priority Scan ............................................................................................................. 142
Priority Plus Scan ..................................................................................................... 143
Key Operation During Priority Scan ......................................................................... 143
PRIORITY ID SCAN ..................................................................................................... 144
Priority ID Scan ........................................................................................................ 144
Key Operation During Priority ID Scan .................................................................... 144
SEARCH MODE ........................................................................................................... 145
Display during Search Mode .................................................................................... 145
General Operation.................................................................................................... 145
Service Search ......................................................................................................... 146
Custom Search ........................................................................................................ 147
Custom Search in Control Channel Only Mode....................................................... 148
Search and Store ..................................................................................................... 149
Quick Search............................................................................................................ 149
Key Operation During Search Mode ........................................................................ 151
SEARCH HOLD MODE ................................................................................................ 153
General Operation.................................................................................................... 153
Go to Quick Search Hold Directly ............................................................................ 153
Direct Entry .............................................................................................................. 153
Quick Save ............................................................................................................... 154
Key Operation During Search Hold Mode ............................................................... 155
CLOSE CALL MODE .................................................................................................... 157
Display during Close Call Mode ............................................................................... 157
Close Call Search .................................................................................................... 157
Close Call Only ........................................................................................................ 160
Close Call Hold ........................................................................................................ 161
Thursday, May 14, 2009 5
Close Call Auto Store............................................................................................... 161
CC Hit with Scan ...................................................................................................... 162
Direct Entry / Quick Save / Go to Quick Search Hold Mode ................................... 162
Key Operation During Close Call Only Mode .......................................................... 163
Key Operation During Close Call Hold Mode .......................................................... 164
WEATHER SCAN MODE ............................................................................................. 167
Normal Weather Scan .............................................................................................. 167
Weather Alert Scan .................................................................................................. 167
Weather (Alert) Scan Hold ....................................................................................... 168
Weather Alert Priority (WX Alt Priority) .................................................................... 169
Direct Entry / Quick Save ......................................................................................... 169
Key Operation During Weather (Alert) Scan Mode ................................................. 169
Key Operation During Weather (Alert) Scan Hold Mode ......................................... 170
TONE-OUT MODE ....................................................................................................... 172
Display during Tone-Out Mode ................................................................................ 172
Tone-Out Standby Mode.......................................................................................... 173
Tone-Out Search Mode ........................................................................................... 175
Tone-Out Hold Mode ............................................................................................... 176
Key Operation During Tone-Out Mode .................................................................... 177
GPS MODE ................................................................................................................... 179
Display Mode in GPS Mode ..................................................................................... 179
Location Alert Operation .......................................................................................... 181
Registration of Location Information ........................................................................ 184
Review Location Mode............................................................................................. 185
Key Operation During GPS Mode............................................................................ 187
BAND SCOPE MODE................................................................................................... 189
Scope Mode ............................................................................................................. 189
Search Mode ............................................................................................................ 190
Max Hold Search Mode ........................................................................................... 190
Hold Mode ................................................................................................................ 191
General Operation.................................................................................................... 191
Search Setting Parameters ...................................................................................... 193
Key Operation during Band Scope Mode ................................................................ 194
WIRED CLONE MODE ................................................................................................. 196
Confirm State ........................................................................................................... 196
Transferring State .................................................................................................... 196
Complete State ........................................................................................................ 196
Thursday, May 14, 2009 6
Error State ................................................................................................................ 197
Key Operation During Clone Mode .......................................................................... 197
KEYLOCK ..................................................................................................................... 198
KEY SAFE MODE ......................................................................................................... 199
Changed Key Operation in Key Safe Mode............................................................. 199
Key Safe Operation .................................................................................................. 200
Key Safe Message ................................................................................................... 200
MEMORY INITIALIZATION .......................................................................................... 201
BATTERY CHARGE ..................................................................................................... 202
Battery Type Select .................................................................................................. 202
Charging the Battery ................................................................................................ 202
OTHERS ............................................................................................................................ 205
AVAILABLE SYSTEM SETTINGS................................................................................ 205
System Settings ....................................................................................................... 205
System Option Settings ........................................................................................... 205
Site Settings ............................................................................................................. 206
Site Frequency Settings ........................................................................................... 206
Channel Settings ...................................................................................................... 207
TGID FORMAT FOR TRUNKED SYSTEM .................................................................. 208
FLEET MAP .................................................................................................................. 215
PRESET FLEET MAPS ................................................................................................ 216
WEATHER CHANNELS ............................................................................................... 217
CTCSS FREQUENCY .................................................................................................. 217
DCS CODE ................................................................................................................... 217
CEA2009-SAME EVENT CODE(ANSI/CEA-2009-A October 2005) ........................... 218
REMOTE COMMAND................................................................................................... 220
CTCSS/DCS CODE LIST ............................................................................................. 264
Thursday, May 14, 2009 7
Feature Summary
Band Coverage
Frequency (MHz)
Modulation Step (kHz) Remark
Lower Edge Upper Edge
25.0000 26.9600 AM 5.0 Petroleum Products & Broadcast Pickup
26.9650 27.4050 AM 5.0 CB Class D Channel
27.4100 27.9950 AM 5.0 Business & Forest Products
28.0000 29.6800 NFM 20.0 10 Meter Amateur Band
29.7000 49.9900 NFM 10.0 VHF Low Band
50.0000 53.9800 NFM 20.0 6 Meter Amateur Band
54.0000 71.9500 WFM 50.0 VHF TV Broadcast 2 – 4
72.0000 75.9950 FM 5.0 Intersystem & Astronomy
76.0000 87.9500 WFM 50.0 VHF TV Broadcast 5 – 6
88.0000 107.9000 FMB 100.0 FM Broadcast
108.0000 136.9916 AM 8.33 Aircraft Band
137.0000 143.9875 NFM 12.5 Military Land Mobile
144.0000 147.9950 NFM 5.0 2 Meter Amateur Band
148.0000 150.7875 NFM 12.5 Military Land Mobile
150.8000 161.9950 NFM 5.0 VHF High Band
162.0000 173.9875 NFM 12.5 Federal Government
174.0000 215.9500 WFM 50.0 TV Broadcast 7 – 13
216.0000 224.9800 NFM 20.0 1.25 Meter Amateur Band
225.0000 379.9750 AM 25.0 UHF Aircraft Band
380.0000 399.9875 NFM 12.5 Military Band
400.0000 405.9875 NFM 12.5 Miscellaneous
406.0000 419.9875 NFM 12.5 Federal Government Land Mobile
420.0000 449.9875 NFM 12.5 70 cm Amateur Band
450.0000 469.9875 NFM 12.5 UHF Standard Band
470.0000 512.0000 NFM 12.5 UHF TV
758.0000 787.9937 NFM 6.25 Public Service Band
788.0000 805.9937 NFM 6.25 Public Service Band
806.0000 823.9875 NFM 12.5 Public Service Band
849.0125 868.9875 NFM 12.5 Public Service Band
894.0125 960.0000 NFM 12.5 Public Service Band
1240.0000 1300.0000 NFM 25.0 25 cm Amateur Band
Notes on Band Coverage:
You can edit the Modulation and Step for each band. The above table shows the factory
default values.
Although TV bands are listed, the BCD396XT cannot decode Digital TV audio.
When you select “AUTO” for a channel or mode’s Modulation or Step, the above value is
used (unless you’ve edited the Band Defaults).
Thursday, May 14, 2009 8
Channels
Dynamic – You can create up to 25,000 total conventional channels, trunked channels, and trunked system
frequencies.
Channels in a conventional system contain a frequency.
Channels in a trunked system contain a talk group ID (TGID).
Memory Architecture
Absolute Limits:
Systems 500
Sites Total 1,000
Sites/System 256
Channel Groups per System 20
Channels+System Frequencies 25,000
Channels per conventional 1000
system
Channels per trunked system 500
Trunk Frequencies per Site 500-1000 (depending on total
TGIDs stored in the system)
Notes about limits:
The actual results will be limited by the first absolute limit you hit. For example, if you
have created 1000 sites, you will not be able to create a new system even though you have
created fewer than 500 systems.
You can check the % of memory used by using the menu.
Channel Memory Scan
The scanner can scan any combination of trunked and conventional systems simultaneously.
Priority Scan
The scanner checks conventional priority channels every 1-10 seconds (2 seconds default) when scanning a
conventional system.
Priority Plus Scan
The scanner scans only the conventional priority channels.
Search with Scan
The scanner can do Service and Custom Searches along with system scanning.
Scan Speed
100 Channels/Second (max) for conventional systems.
Thursday, May 14, 2009 9
Scanning Lockout
You can lock out any System, Site, Channel Group, Channel, or search frequency.
Locked out channels are skipped (or ignored) during scanning.
If a system, site, or channel group is locked, all channels belonging to it will be skipped during scanning.
Temporary Lockout
Sites, Systems, Channels, or Frequencies temporarily locked out are automatically unlocked when power is
cycled.
Quick Keys
You can assign an SQK (System/Site/Search Quick Key) from 0-99.
You can assign a GQK (channel Group Quick Key) from 0-9.
Quick keys can be rapidly enabled/disabled from the keypad during scanning.
Startup Configuration
You can assign a startup configuration key to a system or search range so that it can be automatically
locked out or unlocked during power up.
Channel Alert
You can set a separate audible/visual alert for each channel.
Alpha Tagging
You can assign an alphanumeric name to each System, Site, Channel Group, Channel, Location, Custom
search range, SAME group, and Tone-Out. You can use 16 characters per tag.
Duplicate Input Alert
The scanner will alert you if an entered alpha tag, frequency, etc has already been used in the same
system.
Number Tag
You can assign a unique number tag from 0-999 to each system and to each channel within a system. This
tag allows you to rapidly tune to a specific channel.
Trunk Tracking
The scanner can track the following types of trunked systems:
Motorola Type I 800
Motorola Type II 800, 900, UHF, VHF
Motorola Rebanded
EDACS Wide, Narrow, SCAT
EDACS ESK (No ProVoice Decoding)
LTR
APCO P25 Standard, P25 One-Frequency
Thursday, May 14, 2009 10
Multi-Site System
All trunked systems can have more than one site. All sites in the system share the same Channel Groups
and Channels.
Control Channel Only
Trunk Tracking can be achieved by entering only the control channels for Motorola and P25 systems.
P25 One-Frequency Trunking
The scanner can follow individual talk groups on P25 single-frequency systems that use both NAC and
TGID’s for squelch control and user identification. ID Search and ID Store are available, just like on trunked
systems.
Priority ID Scanning
Trunked channels can be assigned priority. When the scanner is monitoring the control channel, channels
you tag as priority are given a higher priority over non-priority channels when they become active.
Preemptive Priority ID Scanning
For Motorola systems that have channel priority active on the system, if you flag a channel as priority and
the system also has that TGID identified as a priority channel, the scanner will preempt any current
transmission if the TGID becomes active.
Trunking Activity Indicators
The scanner shows all trunked activity when you hold on the control channel.
Custom Search
You can program up to 10 custom search ranges and either search them exclusively or include these
searches when scanning.
Quick Search
If you hold on a conventional channel, you can start searching from the current frequency. If you hold on a
trunked channel, you can quickly switch to ID Search mode.
Frequency Autostore
The scanner can automatically store frequencies found during a search.
Search Speed / Turbo Search
100 Steps/Second in search mode (max, except for 5 kHz steps)
300 Steps/Second in search mode (max, 5 kHz steps)
Turbo mode automatically applies to 5 kHz step searches.
Thursday, May 14, 2009 11
Search Lockout
You can lock out up to 500 frequencies.
The limit of temporary L/O frequencies: 250
The limit of permanent L/O frequencies: 250
Locked out frequencies will be skipped in Search Mode or Close Call Mode.
You can review all locked out frequencies in Menu Mode.
Search Key
Search keys are short cuts to start searching for a single search range.
There are 3 search keys (sr1 to sr3).
Service Search
You can search preset frequencies typically used by specific agencies or groups.
The kind of Service Search is as follows: Public Safety, News, HAM Radio, Marine, Railroad, Air, CB Radio,
FRS/GMRS/MURS, Racing, FM Broadcast, Military Air, Special
Broadcast Screen
Allows the scanner to ignore hits on Pager, FM, UHF TV, VHF TV, NOAA WX and custom band frequencies.
Attenuator
You can attenuate the incoming signal for channels that get interference from strong signal sources.
You can set a global attenuator to apply attenuation to all reception.
Code Search
Rapid search for the CTCSS/DCS used during a transmission.
The scanner does not detect or decode P25 signals if you are operating CTCSS/DCS Search.
P25 NAC
P25 Network Access Code (NAC) is used to provide selective squelch operation on channels. The scanner
can also search for the NAC code that is being used on a P25 digital channel.
Volume Offset
Adjust the volume level for any channel from -3 to +3 steps to balance audio level.
IF Exchange
Switches the current frequency to use a different IF (intermediate frequency) for receiving radio signals to
avoid interference.
Thursday, May 14, 2009 12
Dropout Delay
Controls whether the scanner pauses at the end of a transmission to wait for a reply.
You can set the Delay time for each System. All Channels in the System share the same delay setting. You
can also set the Delay time for Search, Close Call and Tone-Out.
You can set the minus delay time. In that case, the scanner only stops on transmissions for the set
duration, then automatically resumes.
Weather and SAME Alert
The scanner can alert to Weather Alert Tone, all FIPS or selected FIPS.
Close Call® Frequency Capture
The scanner can immediately detect and lock onto a transmission above threshold signal strength.
Close Call Temporary Store
The scanner s